2024 Psychology quizlet

Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as .... Motivator or trailblazer 2k23 current gen

Representative Sample. A research sample that accurately reflects the population of people one is studying. Meta-analysis. A research technique for combining all research results on one question and drawing a conclusion. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific Thinking, Scientific Method, Theory and more. a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. threshold. the level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse. all-or-nothing response. a neuron's reaction of either firing or not firing. synapse. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. Students also viewed · Psychological Disorder / Abnormal behavior. 1. · phobia. An anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and avoidance of a .....Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Phenomenon, Replication, Social facilitation and more.A. biopsychologist. 11. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. B. developmental. 12. If you show an adult a toy, and then hide it behind a curtain, the adult knows that the toy still exists. Gestalt Psychology. Theory that emphasized the functions of consciousness or the ways consciousness helps people adapt to their environment. Functionalism. First American psychologist and author of the first psychology textbook. William James. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A psychologist from which ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).In Freud's personality theory, the ego is the part of ourselves that is concerned with morality and conscience. It operates on the idealistic principle, it ...Focuses on memory, intelligence, perception, thought processes, problem solving, language, and learning. (Thinking) Sociocultural Perspective. Focuses on the relationship between social behavior and culture. (Ex: you can act differently with friends, or because of the culture where you live) Biological Perspective.a concept in personality psychology referring to a person's constant striving to realize his or her potential and to develop inherent talents and capabilities. lateral hypothalamus. a part of the hypothalamus, located in the mid-brain, which controls hunger, thirst, and emotions. ventromedial hypothalamus.To examine how the components of the human mind relate to the whole and how the components result in a objectively unique whole. Gestalt Psychology. A school of psychology concerned with the sensory experience and how they innately relate back to the whole mind, and how the mind perceives and processes that relation. Ivan Pavlov (1849 …Sternberg's intelligence theory that our intelligence is best classified into 3 areas that predict our real-world success: analytical, creative, and practical. Creative intelligence. the ability to deal with new and different concepts and to come up with new ways of solving problems. Practical intelligence. the ability to deal with ill …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research, Analysis, Laboratory Observation and more.Symbolic interactionism. Micro social perspective. Focuses on the smaller scale interactions between individuals in small groups. Through social interactions, individuals develop shared meanings and labels for various symbols. Allows for human agency in creating and changing meaning in society, rather than society acting upon the individual.imprinting. inherited tendencies or responses that are displayed by newborn animals when they encounter new stimuli in their environment. critical period. a specific time in development when certain skills or abilities are most easily learned. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Piaget, schema, assimilation and more.AP Psychology: Unit 1 - People. 4.7 (24 reviews) Wilhelm Wundt. Click the card to flip 👆. (1832-1920) Set up the first psychological lab (1879). Trained subjects in introspection. Eventually described his theory as structuralism. He is also referred to the father of modern psychology because of his new 'lab approach' to studying psychology. memory. the mechanism we use to create, maintain and retrieve info about the past. learning cannot occur without memory. flashbulb memory. a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event (ex. 9/11) encoding. put into memory. storage. maintain in memory. retrieval. Statistics. a branch of mathematics used to summarize, analyze, and interpret a group of numbers or observations. Data. (plural) are measurements or observations that are typically numeric; a datum (singular) is a single measurement or observation, usually referred to as a score or raw score. Descriptive Statistics.a behavioral method that reinforces responses that successively approximate and ultimately match the desired response. a biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness. Chapter 6 test... Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Test your knowledge of psychology concepts and terms with this set of 45 flashcards. Learn about the history, methods, and branches of psychology, and get hints and reviews for each card. Students also viewed · 1. biological psychology. Definition: a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior · 2. neuron. ego. in Freud's theory, the logical, rational, largely conscious system of personality, which operates according to the reality principle. superego. the moral system of the personality, which consists of the conscience and the ego ideal. defense mechanism. a means used by the ego to defend against anxiety and to maintain self-esteem. repression. behavior is watched and the reproduced by the observer, where behavior is imitated so well even thought this is a "new" behavior for them.Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection.Also birth defects, behavior and intelligence problems. What is the Rooting Reflex? when something touches the check, babies turn toward that touch, open their mouth, and beginning sucking. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is Developmental Psychology?, What are the 3 Major Issues?, The Nature and Nurture …schema. a framework of knowledge about an object, event or a group of people that can affect our perception and help us to organise information and recall what we have seen. visual illusion. conflict between reality and what we perceive. fiction.The sleep disorder characterized by powerful urges to sleep during wake times is known as. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The links between emotions and behavior in people from different parts of the world., "That sounds like pseudopsychology. In fact, there is no evidence that people only use ten percent of ...Introduction to Psychology. Quizlet. Practice vocabulary with these Hawkes' verified Quizlet sets. Chapter 1. 1.1 What is Psychology. 1.2 Contemporary Psychology. 1.3 …If you’ve ever had a week-long vacation that felt like it only lasted a couple days, it’s probably because you did a little too much planning and not enough living in the moment. I...process of detecting a physical stimulus, such as light, sound, heat, or pressure. perception. the process of intergrating, organizing, and interpreting sensations. sensory receptors. specialized cells unique to each sense organ that respond to a particular form of sensory stimulation. transduction.the purity of light; light that consists of a single wavelength produces the richest (most saturated) color. Cornea. the clear, slight bulging outer surface of the eye that both protects the eye and begins the focusing process. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Attention, Sensation, Psychophysics and more.In today’s digital age, students have a wide range of tools at their disposal to aid in their exam preparation. One such tool that has gained popularity among students is Quizlet. ...The four goals of psychology are to describe, explain, predict, and influence behavior and mental processes.How does psychology affect parenting? Visit HowStuffWorks to learn how psychology affects parenting. Advertisement Every parent wants to raise healthy, happy children. But not ever...thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses ...Quizzes. Resources. Depression. Anxiety. Autism. ADHD. Personality Disorders. Other Conditions. Lifestyle. Resources. Find a Therapist. Psych Central’s quizzes and self … Psychological force that employs reason. It curbs the impulses of the Id to keep the behavior w/ in social customs and expectations. (part conscious and unconscious). it has to satisfy the id and superego.YOUR PERSONALITY , WHO YOU ARE. operates on the ______ ________ ; what is practical. reality principle. 1) Dispositional: ways individuals differ. 2) Biological: genetics, psychophysiology, evolution. 3) Intrapsychic: mental mechanisms of personality. 4) Cognitive-Experiential: cognition and subjective experience. 5) Social and cultural: personality affects and is affected by social and cultural contexts. 6) Adjustment: personality plays a key ... Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as ...an unjustifiable (and usually negative) attitude toward a group and its members; generally involves stereotyped beliefs, negative feelings, and a predisposition to discriminatory action. Stereotype. a generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people. Discrimination.Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS...Repression, displacement, sublimation, rationalization, projection, reaction formation, denial, undoing, and regression. Freud's psychosexual stages. oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. At each stage, the child is faced with a developmental conflict that must be resolved in order to move on to the next stage.the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. mirror neurons. frontal lobe neurons that fire when performing certain actions or when observing another doing so. prosocial behavior. positive, constructive, helpful behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, associative learning, classical ...A psychologist interested in the relationship between behavior and exposure to violent images might ask these very questions. Since ancient times, humans have been …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Willhelm Wundt, ... -Objective-Watson and later Skinner, emphasized the study of overt behavior as the subject matter of scientific psychology -Between 1920 and 1960, these were the top "psychologists" and gained or lost respect from the rest of the scientific community.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the primary reason for using the most current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)?, What term associated with psychological disorders best describes a thought, feeling, or behavior that is … 223. It’s never been easier to find and study cognitive psychology flashcards made by students and teachers using Quizlet. Whether you’re reviewing material before a quiz or preparing for a major exam, we’ll help you find the cognitive psychology flashcard set that you need to power up your next study session. Developed theories on learning, memory, motivation, emotion, perception and personalitly. First woman to receive a Ph.D in psychology. Observed behavior only because the mental processes can not be seen. Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow. Study of the body and brain. Emotions, memories and sensory experiences. …1st attempt to bring objectivity & measurement to concept of psychology. Introduced structuralism. The mind is made up of thoughts, experiences and emotions. Objective Introspection. 1st true experimental laboratory in psychology. Objective Introspection. Objectively examining & measuring one's own thoughts and mental activities.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Learning, Conditioning, Stimulus and more. ... Psychology- Chapter 6: Learning. 49 terms. Alylc300. Preview. Chapter 6 Psychology. 21 terms. Emma_Abdon. Preview. Unit 5 - States of Consciousness. 44 terms. tortillaloverr.Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as ...schema. a framework of knowledge about an object, event or a group of people that can affect our perception and help us to organise information and recall what we have seen. visual illusion. conflict between reality and what we perceive. fiction.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to ______theories of motivation, behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs., On the table were two pieces of string that were identical in length. As Markus watched, one string was rearranged in a …biological psychology. a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior. neuron. a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system. dendrite. the bushy, branching extensions of a neuron that receive messages and conduct impulses toward the cell body. axon.a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. All-of-none response. a neuron's reaction of either firing (with a full-strength response) or not firing. Neurotransmitters. chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons. Reuptake. a neurotransmitter's reabsorption by the sending neuron. Endorphins.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research, Analysis, Laboratory Observation and more.With virtual learning becoming more popular than ever before, online educational resources like Quizlet Live are becoming essential tools for teachers everywhere. Since its introdu...A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of those traits. A change in a gene or chromosome. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like biology psychology, Neuron, Dendrites and more.In today’s digital age, students have a wide range of tools at their disposal to aid in their exam preparation. One such tool that has gained popularity among students is Quizlet. ... brain circuit. a set of neurons that affect one another. terminal button. a structure at the end of a branch of an axon that, when the neuron is triggered, releases chemicals into the space between neurons. Chapter 3 terms. The structure and function of the human nervous system. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Area of the temporal lobes that registers and processes auditory (sound) information. Located at the base of the brain near the back of the skull; called the brain stem; includes the cerebellum and medulla. Hindbrain structure attached to the rear of the brain stem that helps coordinate voluntary movement and balance.In psychology, heuristics are thinking strategies that guide decisions and judgments that are made quickly. These quick judgments are fueled by learned and readily available inform...The sleep disorder characterized by powerful urges to sleep during wake times is known as. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The links between emotions and behavior in people from different parts of the world., "That sounds like pseudopsychology. In fact, there is no evidence that people only use ten percent of ... A school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes function-how they enable us to adapt, survive, and flourish. Behaviorism. The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2 ... a psychological approach that explains mind and behavior in terms of the adaptive value of abilities that are preserved over time by natural selection (Influenced by Darwin, James, and EO Wilson) Humanistic Psychology. an approach to understanding human nature that emphasizes the positive potential of human …A defense mechanism that involves unconsciously replacing threatening inner wishes and fantasies with an exaggerated version of their opposite. Example of reaction formation. A child who likes a child of a different gender may behave meanly when the child is actually experiencing the opposite feelings. Displacement.increase feelings of self-efficacy. reduce positive expectations associated with the addictive behavior. All of these. All of these. The health benefits of regular exercise include: increase of maximum oxygen consumption. increase in strength and efficiency of the heart. decrease in obesity.A molecule that, by binding to a receptor site, stimulates a response. A molecule that, by binding to a receptor site, inhibits or blocks a response. The body's speedy, electrochemical communication network, consisting of all the nerve cells of the peripheral and central nervous systems. The brain and spinal chord.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like analyze, hypnotic, project and more.4) Negligent (low responsiveness and low demandingness): Least well adjusted. Behavioral problems. Internalized stress. Depression. Least socially competent. Academically slow. The story of Genie. Psychology 2 - Exam 2 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.involves complex mental engagement; a wide range of deep, intense emotions; and diverse, novel and interesting experiences. The key factor here is mental ...the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. mirror neurons. frontal lobe neurons that fire when performing certain actions or when observing another doing so. prosocial behavior. positive, constructive, helpful behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, associative learning, classical ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific hypotheses are _____ and falsifiable. a. observable b. original c. provable d. testable, _____ are defined as observable realities. a. behaviors b. facts c. opinions d. theories, Scientific knowledge is _____. a. intuitive b. empirical c. permanent d. subjective and more.Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS...With virtual learning becoming more popular than ever before, online educational resources like Quizlet Live are becoming essential tools for teachers everywhere. Since its introdu...In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and collaborate. One tool that has gained popularity among students and educators alike is Quizlet Live. Quiz...

Basic Ideas of Evolutionary Psychology. •All species have what we might call their species specific "nature". •Humans have a "human nature"- the common characteristics of humans. their motives, psychological processes, etc. •This Human Nature, like the nature of all species, is shaped in part (greatly) natural selection.. Night stocking jobs near me

Studies how the mind actively organizes stimuli into meaningful words. A Philosophy of life stressing that personal goals are more important than group goals. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sociocultural Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Psychoanalysis and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Attribution Theory, Actor-observer bias, ... AP Psych--Unit 5: Cognitive Psychology. 105 terms. sophialee3200. Preview. AP Psychology Exam Review. Teacher 771 terms. sdstanphill. Preview. Psychology Unit 5 part 1. 89 terms. maddie000123.the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness and disability. Cognitive Psychology. is a subdiscipline of psychology exploring internal mental processes. It is the study of how people perceive, remember, think, speak, and solve problems. Comparative Psychology.Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cognitive psychology focuses on studying _____. A. genetics and the effect of genetics on behavior B. sensation and the effect of culture on perception C. the effect of gender, race, and class on behavior D. thoughts and their relationship to our experiences … Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Which aspect of the scientific method occurs first?, 2. For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ________., 3. Guillermo spends some time each day applying the principles of structuralism to examine his own conscious experience as carefully as possible. Guillermo is engaged in ________. and more. Gestalt Psychology. Theory that emphasized the functions of consciousness or the ways consciousness helps people adapt to their environment. Functionalism. First American psychologist and author of the first psychology textbook. William James. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A psychologist from which ... Personality inventory. A questionnaire (often with true-false or agree-disagree items) on which people respond to items designed to gauge a wide range of feelings and behaviors; used to assess selected personality traits. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) The most widely researched and clinically used of all personality tests.imprinting. inherited tendencies or responses that are displayed by newborn animals when they encounter new stimuli in their environment. critical period. a specific time in development when certain skills or abilities are most easily learned. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Piaget, schema, assimilation and more. ones actions, thoughts, feelings, and fantases. What are the Goals of Psychology. describe, explain, predict, influence. In the scientific method what do psychologist do. They begin by asking a question or identifying a specific problem, then they propose a hypothesis to answer their questions. To test their hypothesis they collect data. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific hypotheses are _____ and falsifiable. a. observable b. original c. provable d. testable, _____ are defined as observable realities. a. behaviors b. facts c. opinions d. theories, Scientific knowledge is _____. a. intuitive b. empirical c. permanent d. subjective and more.the tendency to be more certain than correct—to overestimate the accuracy of our beliefs and judgments. belief perseverance. clinging to one's initial conceptions after the basis on which they were formed has been discredited. Unit 7B vocab Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.The smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect. Weber's Law. The principle that, to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a constant minimum percentage. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Physiological, Cognitive, Psychology and more..

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